Many people now opt to build their own computer so that they
are more in control of the specifications they want and save
more than just a few dollars. There are a multitude of DIY's
found all over the Internet, and yes, it is possible to build
one yourself! But before doing so, you must choose the right
components for your computer. Here are some of the very basic
components you need to get:
Computer Case
Computer cases now come in a variety of designs and colours.
Some now even come with a panel window where you can see the
inside parts through. What is important when buying a case is
that the size of the case should support the size of the
motherboard. A mid-tower case is highly recommended as it has
enough room for all the hardware.
Power Supply
The power supply must provide you at least 300 watts and fit
right into the computer case you choose. If you are one of those
who extreme users or gamers, you may want to buy a bigger power
supply to feed additional cooling, USB devices and case
lighting.
Processor
The processor is the most important choice you need to make in
setting up your own computer. You have to know exactly what kind
and how fast you need. There are a variety of options from AMD
and Intel, for example: AMD Athlon, AMD Sempron, AMD Duron,
Intel Celeron, Intel Core Duo, among others. If you only use the
computer to surf the web, do word processing, gaming and some
graphics editing, the 1.8 GHz - 2.0 GHz might be enough. Extreme
gaming, 3D rendering and video editing would need at least a
2.4GHz processor.
CPU Cooler
Processors usually come with a fan and a heat sink. But it is
best to get a cooler that is more efficient and quieter than the
one included in the package. Remember to get a thermal compound
to put onto the CPU core.
Motherboard
Choose a motherboard that matches your processor's socket type
and supports the same bus speed as the CPU.
RAM
Similarly, choose a RAM that is compatible with the
motherboard's bus speed. Get at least 512MB of RAM.
Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
The HDD is your permanent storage for system files,
applications, documents, games and so on. Get the largest hard
drive capacity that you can afford. If you are on a tight
budget, you can get at least a 60GB. Most motherboards have IDE
slots for hard drives. Newer ones also have SATA connectors for
SATA HDDs, which are quite faster than IDE HDDs.
Graphics Card
If you use the computer for regular office work, you can get a
motherboard with a built-in video card. If you use it for
gaming, you might want to buy a separate video card. Video cards
usually use an AGP slot or a PCI Express slot on the
motherboard.
Sound Card
Most motherboards have built-in sound cards which generally
have good quality. If you use sound mixing or audio/video
editing, you can get at least a 24-bit sound card for better
quality.
CD/DVD
Of optical drives, it is best to seek for a DVD/CD-RW combo or
a DVD±RW; the latter is a better choice. DVDs have larger
capacity to allow you to store more music and movie files and
back-up data. If you do not expect to burn disks, you can opt
for a CD-R or a DVD-R drive.
About the Author: JBO Solutions - http://www.jbosolutions.co.uk